Definition of e-learning
| e-learning |
E-learning
refers to the use of electronic media and information and communication technologies (ICT) in education. E-learning is broadly inclusive of all forms of educational
technology in learning
and teaching.
E-learning is inclusive of, and is broadly synonymous with multimedia learning,
technology-enhanced learning (TEL), computer-based instruction (CBI),
computer-based training (CBT), computer-assisted instruction or computer-aided
instruction (CAI), internet-based training (IBT), web-based training (WBT),
online education, virtual education, virtual
learning environments (VLE)
(which are also called learning platforms), m-learning, and digital educational collaboration. These alternative names
emphasize a particular aspect, component or delivery method.
E-learning includes numerous types of media
that deliver text, audio, images, animation, and streaming video, and includes
technology applications and processes such as audio or video tape, satellite
TV, CD-ROM, and computer-based learning, as well as local intranet/extranet and
web-based learning. Information and communication
systems, whether free-standing
or based on either local networks or the Internet in networked learning, underly many e-learning processes.
E-learning can occur in or out of the
classroom. It can be self-paced, asynchronous
learning or may be instructor-led,
synchronous
learning. E-learning is suited
to distance learning and flexible learning, but it can also be used in
conjunction with face-to-face teaching, in which case the term blended learning is commonly used.
It is commonly thought that new technologies
make a big difference in education. Many proponents of e-learning believe that
everyone must be equipped with basic knowledge of technology, as well as use it
as a vehicle for reaching educational goals.
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